Article
Surf Fitness
Three exercises to help you stay in surfing shape this new year

Coco Ho works out with Kahea Hart in Hawaii. Photo: Heff
Words by Jonathan Brown.
Paddling Strength
Exercise: Swimming on a physioball with light dumbbells. Do mock swim movements to increase your paddling endurance. You’re going to be working your deltoids, rhomboids, lats, as well as other parts of your lower back and glutes, which are all areas your going to need strength in if want to be a strong paddler. If you’re working out at home and don’t have a physioball, just lift your shoulders off the ground and use a couple of pillows to help keep your shoulders up.
Injuries Exercise Helps Prevent: You will be working your rotator cuff, so it’s important to have strength, because surfers are so internally rotated. It will help keep your shoulder strong and prevent injury.
Lower Body Strength
Exercise: Box Jump. This is a great exercise to increase power in your lower body to really help you explode out of the lumbar-pelvic-hip complex. You will be using your quads, gluts, and basically your entire lower half of your body, as well as building fast twitch muscle fibers. If you’re working out at home and don’t have a box to jump on, use a couch or something else that will sustain your weight.
Injuries Exercise Helps Prevent: Box jumps won’t necessarily prevent a certain type of injury; however, it conditions your body to handle the explosiveness and repetitiveness in surfing, which keeps you fit and help reduce injury.
Balance and Stability
Exercise: Single Leg Squats on Bosu Ball. There are these forces called valgus varus that go through your knee, so doing this stability exercise will help fight against that force, along with strengthening the knee ligaments up, as well as your ankle joints. With surfing going towards more aerial maneuvers, having strength in these areas is key.
Injuries Exercise Helps Prevent: This exercise will prevent most types of injuries to your lower body. Again, this really works your knees, which will help stabilize your whole leg and ligaments around your ankle.
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Comments
April 26, 2013 3:02 am
Great content
Try using power stroke Cords to improve surfing Paddle power
January 18, 2013 12:26 pm
There is only one Man who Will make you completely fulfilled, and that Man is Jesus. I promise that if you seek him and let him into your heart you will experience rest and Everlasting Joy. I pray that you will take this message to heart and experience TRUE Happiness in Jesus. God Bless. ps. Pray to Jesus about all of your problems so that he will help you like he has helped me always.
January 7, 2013 4:17 pm
All those pics really helped explain what the hell you we’re talking about. *sarcasm
January 6, 2013 7:27 am
For the paddle strength exercise. during the first half of the stroke load (in using the dumbbells) is incorrect. at the shoulder you have the external rotators such as teres minor and subscapularis working eccentrically. However when you paddle the internal rotators (latissimus dorsi, subscapularis, teres major) are the ones that are primarilay acting (in addition to shoulder flexors) to generate the motion.
January 6, 2013 7:23 am
For the paddle strength exercise. during the first half of the stroke load (in using the dumbbells) is not correct. at the shoulder you have the external rotators such as teres minor and subscapularis working eccentrically. However when you paddle the internal rotators (latissimus dorsi, subscapularis, teres major) are the ones that are primarilay acting (in addition to shoulder flexors) to generate the motion. to rectify this a pulley would be appropriate.
January 6, 2013 7:11 am
with the paddle simulation exercise the phase of the stroke where your arm pulls through the water involves a powerful concentric contraction of the internal rotators of the shoulder such as teres major, subscapularis, etc. However the use of hand weights as resistance in place of water involve eccentric contraction of the external rotators such as infrasprinatus and teres minor in the firs half of the stroke. To rectify this it would be best to use a pulley.
January 5, 2013 9:58 pm
I got an Idea, how about swim in a pool for paddle strength. I’m sorry, but simulating swimming on a ball does not simulate swimming or paddling.
January 4, 2013 10:56 am
Hi guys-
Checkout our website at ExtremeAthleticsOC.com and you will find tons of pictures and videos of our surfers working out. We also design personal surf programs for each individual at just $100 per program. Shoot me an email at paul@extremeathletics.org if you would like more information. Thanks!
January 4, 2013 6:07 am
Cheers!
January 3, 2013 5:30 pm
I think people are having trouble with the leg squats. Maybe more photos would help?
January 3, 2013 5:18 pm
Single leg squats seem pretty advanced. Are there any more photos to illustrate this movement? Please.
January 3, 2013 10:49 am
It does! Thanks. Yeah, single leg squats seem pretty advanced. I’ll see how I fare with them on the ground.
January 2, 2013 10:38 pm
@gannysesh – you should start doing single leg squats on the ground and work your way up to the bosu. Once you develop enough single leg strength, start with the black side up. The blue side of the Bosu is way more unstable and you’ll find that it’s harder to balance on that side. But you will build more ankle stability standing on the blue side. Hope this helps. Cheers!
January 2, 2013 6:36 pm
Way to not answer my really simple question.
January 2, 2013 2:29 pm
Cool guys, but photos of the exercise is sooooooo important. Wouldn’t want an injury to start the year..
January 2, 2013 1:05 pm
Great article, though more detailed pictures would be appreciated…
thanks!
January 2, 2013 11:57 am
Hi guys-
Shoot us an email at info@extremeathletics.org for more information on these exercises and pictures. Also checkout ExtremeAthleticsOC.com for pics and videos on surf training. Thanks!
January 2, 2013 10:28 am
Very interesting. Nice pic!!
January 2, 2013 9:25 am
For some additional exercises check out:
http://www.amazon.com/Fit-Surf-Surfers-Strength-Conditioning/dp/0071419535
January 2, 2013 9:22 am
@surfnotionless Totally agree. More photos of Coco’s nice butt!
January 2, 2013 4:40 am
more detailed explanation would be very helpful and appreciated!!! More photos as well.
January 1, 2013 10:49 pm
it would have been nice to have some additional photos!
January 1, 2013 10:31 pm
For the Balance and Stability one: Should the Bosu Ball be round-side up or round-side down?
I regularly do two leg squats on a Bosu Ball, but always with the round side down (so I’m standing on the flat part). And sometimes I do them while holding a medicine ball, and I lift the med ball over my head as I’m coming up. I also do squats like this on a balance board.
Thanks for the fitness tips.